American cardinal, Bishop of San Diego, known for his progressive positions on social issues and his calls for greater inclusion in the Church, in line with Pope Francis.
| Criterion | Tendency |
|---|---|
| Moral doctrine | Very progressive |
| Liturgy | Progressive |
| Sociopolitical | Very progressive |
| Relationship with Pope Francis | Very progressive |
| Dialogue | Very progressive |
| Communication | Very progressive |
| Overall tendency | Very progressive |
Cardinal McElroy advocates for a more inclusive approach to Church teachings on moral issues. He has emphasized the importance of welcoming LGBTQ+ individuals and has questioned the exclusion of divorced and remarried Catholics from the Eucharist. His stance suggests a progressive interpretation of moral doctrine, focusing on conscience and pastoral care over strict adherence to traditional norms.
While Cardinal McElroy respects traditional liturgical practices, he supports adaptations that reflect contemporary pastoral needs. His emphasis on synodality and inclusivity indicates a willingness to embrace liturgical reforms that resonate with diverse communities.
Cardinal McElroy is actively engaged in sociopolitical issues, particularly advocating for the rights of migrants and the marginalized. He has criticized policies that he perceives as unjust, emphasizing the Church's role in promoting social justice and human dignity.
Cardinal McElroy is closely aligned with Pope Francis, sharing his vision for a more inclusive and compassionate Church. His appointment as Archbishop of Washington, D.C., reflects the Pope's trust in his leadership and commitment to ecclesial reform.
Cardinal McElroy supports interreligious dialogue, emphasizing the importance of understanding and cooperation among different faith traditions. His approach aligns with the Church's commitment to fostering unity and mutual respect.
Known for his pastoral and empathetic communication style, Cardinal McElroy emphasizes listening and dialogue. His leadership reflects a commitment to engaging with diverse perspectives within the Church and society.
American cardinal, patron of the Order of Malta, known for his very conservative positions on liturgy and doctrine, and his open opposition to certain orientations of Pope Francis' pontificate.
American cardinal, Archbishop of New York, known for his media charisma and balanced leadership, combining social commitment and defense of Catholic tradition and moral values.
American cardinal, Archpriest of the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, former Prefect of the Papal Household, known for his conservative positions and administrative experience at the Vatican.
East Timor
East Timorese cardinal, Archbishop of Dili, first cardinal from his country, known for his leadership in post-independence reconstruction and his commitment to peace and national reconciliation.
Nigeria
Nigerian cardinal, Bishop of Ekwulobia, known for his perseverance in the face of difficulties (having been rejected by his previous diocese) and his pastoral leadership in a context of ethnic tensions.
India
Indian cardinal, Archbishop of Goa, known for his pastoral approach and maintenance of traditions in a multicultural context.
Madagascar
age: 71
Malagasy cardinal, known for his traditionalist positions, his attachment to classical liturgy, and his vigorous defense of Catholic moral doctrine.
Italy
age: 71
Italian cardinal, former vicar general of the pope for the diocese of Rome, known for his balance between liturgical tradition and moderate pastoral openness.
Germany
age: 71
German cardinal, Archbishop of Munich and Freising, known for his progressive positions and influential role in Church reform, particularly during the German synodal path and on economic issues.
Algeria
French cardinal, Archbishop of Algiers, Dominican, known for his commitment to Islamic-Christian dialogue and his open positions on pastoral issues in a minority context.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Prefect of the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints, close collaborator of Pope Francis, known for his open pastoral approach and implementation of reforms.
United Kingdom
British cardinal, Dominican, theologian and writer, known for his progressive vision of the Church, his commitment to dialogue and his accessible intellectual communication.
United Kingdom
British cardinal, Prefect of the Dicastery for Divine Worship, known for his balanced approach between respect for liturgical tradition and openness to reforms.
Portugal
Portuguese cardinal known for his pastoral approach and openness to modern issues, while maintaining a balance with tradition.
Brazil
Brazilian cardinal, Prefect of the Dicastery for Institutes of Consecrated Life, known for his balanced approach in reforming religious life and his openness to dialogue.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre, former prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, known for his missionary and diplomatic experience.
United States
American cardinal, known for his conservative positions on doctrine and liturgy, while seeking unity in a divided ecclesial context.
India
Indian cardinal of Syro-Malankara rite, known for his attachment to the Eastern traditions of the Church and his defense of traditional moral doctrine.
Spain
Spanish cardinal and Major Rector of the Salesians, known for his dynamic pastoral approach and commitment to youth.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Archbishop of Turin, theologian, known for his intellectual and open pastoral approach, in a balance between tradition and reform, close to Pope Francis' vision.
United States
American cardinal considered progressive, close to Pope Francis, known for his open positions on social issues and pursuit of dialogue.
France
French cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Lyon, known for his missionary dynamism but whose career has been marked by controversy over the handling of sexual abuse in his diocese.
Kenya
Kenyan cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Nairobi, known for his conservative positions on moral issues and his leadership in the growing African Church.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Archbishop of Florence, known for his conservative doctrinal positions and intellectual work, while remaining engaged in pastoral dialogue.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre, former prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, known for his missionary and diplomatic experience.
United States
American cardinal, known for his conservative positions on doctrine and liturgy, while seeking unity in a divided ecclesial context.
Ethiopia
Ethiopian cardinal of Eastern rite, known for his defense of traditional Church values and his pastoral work in a context of religious tensions.
