American cardinal considered progressive, close to Pope Francis, known for his open positions on social issues and pursuit of dialogue.
| criterion | tendency |
|---|---|
| Moral doctrine | Progressive |
| Liturgy | Very progressive |
| Sociopolitical | Very progressive |
| Relationship with Pope Francis | Very progressive |
| Dialogue | Very progressive |
| Communication | Very progressive |
| Overall tendency | Very progressive |
Cardinal Cupich upholds traditional Catholic teachings on moral issues, including opposition to abortion and same-sex marriage. However, he emphasizes a pastoral approach that prioritizes listening and accompaniment, especially towards LGBTQ+ individuals. He encourages Church leaders to engage with people’s lived experiences before making judgments, reflecting a more inclusive stance within doctrinal boundaries.
Cardinal Cupich has implemented significant restrictions on the Traditional Latin Mass in the Archdiocese of Chicago, aligning with Pope Francis's directives aimed at fostering unity in worship. He has stated that the celebration of the Traditional Latin Mass 'impoverishes' the Church, indicating a preference for the post-Vatican II liturgical reforms and a move away from older rites.
Cardinal Cupich is actively engaged in social justice issues, advocating for immigrants, environmental stewardship, and economic equity. He has criticized policies that scapegoat immigrants and emphasizes the Church's role in protecting human dignity and promoting the common good.
A close collaborator of Pope Francis, Cardinal Cupich supports the Pope's reforms and vision for a Church that reaches out to all. He has defended Pope Francis against criticisms and aligns with his emphasis on pastoral care and inclusivity.
Cardinal Cupich promotes interreligious dialogue, recognizing its importance in a pluralistic society. He has participated in various interfaith initiatives and emphasizes the value of engaging with different faith traditions to foster mutual understanding and peace.
Known for his effective communication and pastoral sensitivity, Cardinal Cupich emphasizes the need for the Church to engage with modern culture and technology. He advocates for a Church that listens and speaks in ways that resonate with contemporary society.
American cardinal, patron of the Order of Malta, known for his very conservative positions on liturgy and doctrine, and his open opposition to certain orientations of Pope Francis' pontificate.
American cardinal, Archbishop of New York, known for his media charisma and balanced leadership, combining social commitment and defense of Catholic tradition and moral values.
American cardinal, Archpriest of the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, former Prefect of the Papal Household, known for his conservative positions and administrative experience at the Vatican.
Spain
Spanish cardinal, Archbishop of Madrid, known for his moderate and conciliatory attitude, seeking balance between tradition and modern pastoral care.
Central African Republic
Central African cardinal, known for his commitment to interreligious peace in a country torn by conflict, combining doctrinal tradition and openness to dialogue.
United States
American cardinal, Prefect of the Dicastery for Laity, Family and Life, known for his administrative experience and fidelity to Pope Francis' pastoral vision.
United States
age: 76
American cardinal, patron of the Order of Malta, known for his very conservative positions on liturgy and doctrine, and his open opposition to certain orientations of Pope Francis' pontificate.
Croatia
age: 76
Croatian cardinal, Archbishop of Zagreb, known for his conservative positions on moral issues and his commitment to traditional values in a post-communist context.
Ethiopia
age: 76
Ethiopian cardinal of Eastern rite, known for his defense of traditional Church values and his pastoral work in a context of religious tensions.
Hong Kong
Chinese cardinal, Bishop of Hong Kong, Jesuit, known for his prudent diplomatic navigation between Beijing and the Vatican, and his intellectual and open pastoral approach in a complex political context.
Serbia
Serbian cardinal, Archbishop of Belgrade, known for his pastoral work in a predominantly Orthodox context and his commitment to ecumenical dialogue in the Balkans.
New Zealand
New Zealand cardinal, Archbishop of Wellington, known for his moderate pastoral approach and openness to dialogue, while maintaining balance with traditional teachings.
Peru
Peruvian cardinal, liberation theologian, known for his progressive positions, social commitment, and closeness to Pope Francis.
Argentina
Argentine cardinal, Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, theologian, close collaborator of Pope Francis, known for his progressive positions and his role in the theological reform of the Church.
United Kingdom
British cardinal, Prefect of the Dicastery for Divine Worship, known for his balanced approach between respect for liturgical tradition and openness to reforms.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre, former prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, known for his missionary and diplomatic experience.
United States
American cardinal, known for his conservative positions on doctrine and liturgy, while seeking unity in a divided ecclesial context.
India
Indian cardinal of Syro-Malankara rite, known for his attachment to the Eastern traditions of the Church and his defense of traditional moral doctrine.
Spain
Spanish cardinal and Major Rector of the Salesians, known for his dynamic pastoral approach and commitment to youth.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Archbishop of Turin, theologian, known for his intellectual and open pastoral approach, in a balance between tradition and reform, close to Pope Francis' vision.
Argentina
Argentine cardinal, Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, theologian, close collaborator of Pope Francis, known for his progressive positions and his role in the theological reform of the Church.
France
French cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Lyon, known for his missionary dynamism but whose career has been marked by controversy over the handling of sexual abuse in his diocese.
Kenya
Kenyan cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Nairobi, known for his conservative positions on moral issues and his leadership in the growing African Church.
France
French cardinal, Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, known for his legal expertise and traditional doctrinal positions.
France
French cardinal, Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, known for his legal expertise and traditional doctrinal positions.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre, former prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, known for his missionary and diplomatic experience.
United States
American cardinal, known for his conservative positions on doctrine and liturgy, while seeking unity in a divided ecclesial context.
