Indian cardinal of Syro-Malankara rite, known for his attachment to the Eastern traditions of the Church and his defense of traditional moral doctrine.
| criterion | tendency |
|---|---|
| Moral doctrine | Conservative |
| Liturgy | Very conservative |
| Sociopolitical | Very progressive |
| Relationship with Pope Francis | Moderate |
| Dialogue | Very progressive |
| Communication | Progressive |
| Overall tendency | Moderate |
Cardinal Baselios Cleemis upholds traditional Catholic moral teachings, including opposition to abortion and same-sex marriage. While he has not made extensive public statements on these issues, his alignment with official Church doctrine and his role in enforcing liturgical reforms suggest a commitment to maintaining established moral positions.
As Major Archbishop-Catholicos of the Syro-Malankara Catholic Church, Cardinal Cleemis emphasizes the importance of traditional liturgical practices rooted in the Antiochene rite. He has been instrumental in preserving and promoting the unique liturgical heritage of the Syro-Malankara Church.
Cardinal Cleemis demonstrates a strong commitment to social justice, particularly in serving the poor and marginalized. He has actively engaged in issues related to migration, poverty, and social inclusion, aligning with progressive sociopolitical engagement.
A close collaborator of Pope Francis, Cardinal Cleemis supports the Pope's reforms and vision for a Church that reaches out to all. He has defended Pope Francis against criticisms and aligns with his emphasis on pastoral care and inclusivity.
Cardinal Cleemis promotes interreligious dialogue, recognizing its importance in a pluralistic society. He encourages engagement with different faith traditions to foster mutual understanding and peace.
Known for his effective communication and pastoral sensitivity, Cardinal Cleemis emphasizes the need for the Church to engage with modern culture and technology. He advocates for a Church that listens and speaks in ways that resonate with contemporary society.
Indian cardinal, Archbishop of Goa, known for his pastoral approach and maintenance of traditions in a multicultural context.
Indian cardinal, known for his pastoral work in the Syro-Malabar Church and his balanced approach between Eastern traditions and moderate social engagement.
Indian cardinal, the first Dalit (untouchable) to become a cardinal, known for his commitment to marginalized communities and defense of traditional values.
Netherlands
Dutch cardinal, Archbishop of Utrecht, physician and bioethicist, known for his very conservative positions on bioethical and moral issues, and his defense of traditional doctrine.
Germany
German cardinal, Archbishop of Cologne, known for his conservative positions and controversial leadership, particularly in handling sexual abuse and his opposition to certain reforms.
Canada
Canadian cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Toronto, known for his conservative positions on issues of moral doctrine and his commitment to defending religious freedom.
Democratic Republic of the Congo
age: 65
Congolese cardinal, Archbishop of Kinshasa, known for his commitment to social justice and human rights defense, while maintaining a traditional doctrinal position.
Uruguay
age: 65
Uruguayan cardinal, Salesian, known for his balanced approach between tradition and renewal, and his commitment to Catholic education.
Brazil
age: 65
Brazilian cardinal, Archbishop of Salvador de Bahia, known for his balanced pastoral leadership and commitment to a more synodal Church closer to existential peripheries.
Madagascar
Malagasy cardinal, known for his traditionalist positions, his attachment to classical liturgy, and his vigorous defense of Catholic moral doctrine.
Hungary
Hungarian cardinal, Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest, renowned canonist, known for his conservative doctrinal positions and his influential role in the Church of Central Europe.
United States
American cardinal, Archpriest of the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, former Prefect of the Papal Household, known for his conservative positions and administrative experience at the Vatican.
Germany
German cardinal, former prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, known for his very conservative positions and vigorous defense of traditional doctrine.
Spain
Spanish cardinal who is very conservative, nicknamed "the little Ratzinger," known for his traditionalist positions on liturgy and morality, and his vigorous defense of Catholic doctrine.
Netherlands
Dutch cardinal, Archbishop of Utrecht, physician and bioethicist, known for his very conservative positions on bioethical and moral issues, and his defense of traditional doctrine.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre, former prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, known for his missionary and diplomatic experience.
United States
American cardinal, known for his conservative positions on doctrine and liturgy, while seeking unity in a divided ecclesial context.
Ethiopia
Ethiopian cardinal of Eastern rite, known for his defense of traditional Church values and his pastoral work in a context of religious tensions.
Ethiopia
Ethiopian cardinal of Eastern rite, known for his defense of traditional Church values and his pastoral work in a context of religious tensions.
Tanzania
Tanzanian cardinal, Secretary of the Dicastery for Evangelization, known for his missionary expertise and balanced pastoral vision, combining doctrinal fidelity and cultural adaptation.
Ivory Coast
Ivorian cardinal, Archbishop of Abidjan, known for his doctrinal fidelity and conservative positions, while working for social peace and unity in his country.
France
French cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Lyon, known for his missionary dynamism but whose career has been marked by controversy over the handling of sexual abuse in his diocese.
Kenya
Kenyan cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Nairobi, known for his conservative positions on moral issues and his leadership in the growing African Church.
France
French cardinal, Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, known for his legal expertise and traditional doctrinal positions.
Kenya
Kenyan cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Nairobi, known for his conservative positions on moral issues and his leadership in the growing African Church.
Italy
Italian cardinal, Archbishop of Florence, known for his conservative doctrinal positions and intellectual work, while remaining engaged in pastoral dialogue.
Tanzania
Tanzanian cardinal, Secretary of the Dicastery for Evangelization, known for his missionary expertise and balanced pastoral vision, combining doctrinal fidelity and cultural adaptation.
