On Monday, April 21, 2025, Pope Francis passed away at the age of 88, marking the end of his twelve-year pontificate. His death triggered the period of sede vacante, during which the pontifical seat remains vacant until the election of a new pope.

Death of Pope Francis

Pope Francis passed away on April 21, 2025, leaving behind a legacy marked by significant reforms and particular attention to social and environmental issues. His death was officially announced by the Vatican, triggering a period of mourning for the Catholic Church.

Beginning of the sede vacante period

In accordance with the apostolic constitution Universi Dominici Gregis, the period of sede vacante began immediately after the pope's death. This period is characterized by the absence of a sovereign pontiff and the suspension of certain Church functions until the election of a new pope.

Preparations for the funeral and conclave

Although the general congregations had not yet begun on April 21, preparations were put in place to organize Pope Francis's funeral and plan for the upcoming conclave. Cardinals were summoned to Rome to participate in the general congregations, which will begin on April 22, to discuss the modalities of the funeral and the election of the new pope.